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Desired Dough Temp (DDT) & Ice SolverStoichiometric Dough Model • Batch 7

Sourdough Water Temperature Chart for a 76 Degree (76°F / 24°C) Kitchen — Stand Mixer Low Speed (78°F DDT)

4-factor Desired Dough Temperature (DDT) and mixer friction offset (+8°F) for hitting 78°F dough in a 76°F room.

Instant Lab Reference Verdict (Desired Dough Temp (DDT) & Ice Solver)

Heat flows in two directions in a 76°F (24.4 Celsius) kitchen: heat flows from the 76°F flour and levain into the dough, and stand mixer low speed (78°f ddt) adds +8°F of its own. To land the finished dough on 78°F, the 350g of liquid water must enter at 76°F (24.4 Celsius). Because 72°F tap water is already cold enough for a 78°F dough, use the full 350g as liquid at 76°F.

Required Water Temp
76°F (24.4°C)To hit 78°F DDT in 76°F room
350g Batch Ice Split
0g Ice / 350g WaterBased on 72°F tap water & 80 cal/g latent heat
Mixer Friction Factor
+8°FStand Mixer Low Speed
Target Final Dough Temp
78°F (25.6°C)Locks fermentation clock & protease rate

Desired Dough Temperature Grid at 76°F (24.4°C) Using Stand Mixer Low Speed (78°F DDT)

Read the ice column as a direct instruction: weigh that much crushed ice and make up the balance with 72°F tap water.

Total WaterCalculated TempIce QuantityTap Water QuantityDough Temp Target
Batch 300g [Anchor]target 76°F / 24.4°Cice noneliquid 300glands on 78°F
Batch 350g Quarter Batchtarget 76°F / 24.4°Cice noneliquid 350glands on 78°F
Batch 500g Three-Quarter Batchtarget 76°F / 24.4°Cice noneliquid 500glands on 78°F
Batch 250g Half Batchtarget 76°F / 24.4°Cice noneliquid 250glands on 78°F
Batch 400g Double Batchtarget 76°F / 24.4°Cice noneliquid 400glands on 78°F

On-Bench Hydration & Fermentation Adjuster

Modify base flour mass, levain inoculation, or ambient kitchen temperature below to recalculate from this 76°F (24.4°C) baseline.

Open Fullscreen Solver →
Required Water Temp:
76°F (24.4°C) — To hit 78°F DDT in 76°F room
350g Batch Ice Split:
0g Ice / 350g Water — Based on 72°F tap water & 80 cal/g latent heat
Mixer Friction Factor:
+8°F — Stand Mixer Low Speed

Offsetting +8°F Mixer Friction in a 76°F (24°C) Kitchen: Target 76°F Water

The 4-factor equation is symmetric: a room that is 2°F cooler demands 2°F more from the water, and a mixer with 2°F less friction demands 2°F less. In this 24.4°C (76°F) kitchen the combined correction to 78°F is what produces the 76°F target, and the same correction scales proportionally with every additional gram of water.

Ice substitution scales with batch size, not with flour. The 0g of crushed ice quoted for 350g of water becomes proportionally larger for a bigger batch, because the same temperature deficit has to be removed from more mass.

Thermal Control Protocol for Stand Mixer Low Speed (78°F DDT) in a 76°F Room

  1. Account for the Friction First: Stand Mixer Low Speed (78°F DDT) adds +8°F, so subtract it from your target before you calculate the water temperature — that single step is what distinguishes a 78°F dough from a warm one.
  2. Solve the 4-Factor Equation: 4 × 78°F − (76 + 76 + 76 + 8) = 76°F of mix water for this 76°F (24.4 Celsius) room.
  3. Execute the Water Adjustment: Temper all 350g of water to 76°F (24.4 Celsius) and skip the ice entirely.
  4. Probe the Finished Dough: The reading should be 78°F ± 1°F; anything else means one of the three probed ingredients was off.

Common Scaling & Troubleshooting Questions (76°F (24.4°C))

Does the type of mixer actually change the water temperature?

Yes, and that is exactly what the friction factor models. Stand Mixer Low Speed (78°F DDT) contributes +8°F, so the same 24.4°C (24.4°C) kitchen needs a 24.4°C mix water for this machine and a different one for a hand-mixed dough.

What happens if I use hot water from the kettle instead?

The dough lands above 78°F, the fermentation clock accelerates by roughly 4% per extra degree, and in a 76°F (24.4°C) kitchen the result is typically an over-fermented loaf that collapses in the oven.

How much ice do I add to 350g of bread water in a 24.4°C room (Stand Mixer Low Speed (78°F DDT))?

No ice is needed — use 350g of liquid water tempered to 24.4°C (24.4°C).

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