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Desired Dough Temp (DDT) & Ice SolverEmpirical Cereal Physics • Wave 7

Sourdough Water Temperature Chart for a 76 Degree (76°F / 24°C) Kitchen — Spiral Mixer (74°F Artisan DDT)

4-factor Desired Dough Temperature (DDT) and mixer friction offset (+18°F) for hitting 74°F dough in a 76°F room.

Instant Lab Reference Verdict (Desired Dough Temp (DDT) & Ice Solver)

A 76 degrees (24.4°C) kitchen demands careful water temperature discipline. With spiral mixer (74°f artisan ddt) generating +18°F and every ingredient starting at 76 degrees, the 4-factor DDT equation resolves to 50°F (10°C) for the mix water if you want a 74°F (23.3°C) final dough. Substituting 42g of the 350g with crushed ice and keeping 308g of 72°F liquid water lands the dough on 74°F, because melting ice absorbs 80 calories per gram.

Required Water Temp
50°F (10°C)To hit 74°F DDT in 76°F room
350g Batch Ice Split
42g Ice / 308g WBased on 72°F tap water & 80 cal/g latent heat
Mixer Friction Factor
+18°FSpiral Mixer
Target Final Dough Temp
74°F (23.3°C)Locks fermentation clock & protease rate

Crushed Ice & Tap Water Gram Table for 76°F Kitchen (Spiral Mixer (74°F Artisan DDT))

Calculated using 4-factor calorimetry and latent heat of fusion (144 BTU/lb / 80 cal/g) with 72°F tap water.

Total Recipe WaterTheoretical Water TempCrushed Ice to WeighTap Water (@ 72°F)Resulting Final Dough Temp
Batch 400g [Anchor]target 50°F / 10°Cice 48gliquid 352glands on 74°F
Batch 350g Quarter Batchtarget 50°F / 10°Cice 42gliquid 308glands on 74°F
Batch 250g Three-Quarter Batchtarget 50°F / 10°Cice 30gliquid 220glands on 74°F
Batch 500g Half Batchtarget 50°F / 10°Cice 60gliquid 440glands on 74°F
Batch 300g Double Batchtarget 50°F / 10°Cice 36gliquid 264glands on 74°F

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Required Water Temp:
50°F (10°C) — To hit 74°F DDT in 76°F room
350g Batch Ice Split:
42g Ice / 308g W — Based on 72°F tap water & 80 cal/g latent heat
Mixer Friction Factor:
+18°F — Spiral Mixer

Offsetting +18°F Mixer Friction in a 76°F (24°C) Kitchen: Target 50°F Water

The 4-factor equation is symmetric: a room that is 2°F cooler demands 2°F more from the water, and a mixer with 2°F less friction demands 2°F less. In this 76°F (24.4°C) kitchen the combined correction to 74°F is what produces the 50°F target, and the same correction scales proportionally with every additional gram of water.

Timing the correction is part of the correction. Weight the ice before the flour goes in, and mix ice and flour together first rather than adding ice to a wet dough, because the 80 cal/g latent heat only works if the ice is in contact with the water before the starch starts to hydrate.

Thermal Control Protocol for Spiral Mixer (74°F Artisan DDT) in a 76°F Room

  1. Account for the Friction First: Spiral Mixer adds +18°F, so subtract it from your target before you calculate the water temperature — that single step is what distinguishes a 74°F dough from a warm one.
  2. Solve the 4-Factor Equation: 4 × 74°F − (76 + 76 + 76 + 18) = 50°F of mix water for this 76°F (24.4°C) room.
  3. Execute the Ice Swap: Replace 42g of the 350g with finely crushed ice and keep 308g of 72°F tap water, melting the ice fully first.
  4. Probe the Finished Dough: The reading should be 74°F ± 1°F; anything else means one of the three probed ingredients was off.

Frequently Asked Questions for This Desired Dough Temp (DDT) & Ice Solver Spec

Does humidity in a 76°F (24.4°C) kitchen change the water temperature?

Marginally. On a humid morning the dough surface loses less moisture and cools a little less, so half a degree less cold water is usually right. Treat it as a refinement, not a correction.

How accurate is the 50°F figure in practice?

Within about 1°F, provided the four inputs really are 76°F room, 76°F flour, 76°F levain and +18°F friction. Probe the finished dough to confirm and adjust your next bake.

What happens if I use hot water from the kettle instead?

The dough lands above 74°F, the fermentation clock accelerates by roughly 4% per extra degree, and in a 24.4°C (24.4°C) kitchen the result is typically an over-fermented loaf that collapses in the oven.

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