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Hydration × Flour Weight FormulaStoichiometric Dough Model • Batch 1

Extreme 85% Hydration Sourdough (600g Flour): 451g Base + 50g Bassinage (1 Standard Loaf)

Ciabatta-style 85% formula on 600g flour (1234g batch) with 50g bassinage staging and -9g starter deduction.

Instant Lab Reference Verdict (Hydration × Flour Weight Formula)

Scaling a 600g sourdough build to 85% with 120g 1:1:1 levain means an unadjusted 510g water pour drifts to 86.4% (+1.4% excess) from 60g hidden liquid and 60g fermented flour. Weighing 501g main water (-9g offset) plus 13.2g sea salt locks True Total Hydration at 85.0% (target 85%) across a 1234g loaf.

Strict True Hydration Water
501gLocks True Total Hydration at 85.0% (target 85%, -9g)
Unadjusted Apparent Water
510gPushes True Hydration to 86.4% (+1.4% surge)
20% Active Starter & Salt
120g / 13.2g60g hidden flour + 60g hidden water
Stickiness & Rheology
5 / 5 StarsExtreme / Wet Handling (Extreme extensibility)

Gravimetric Scaling Table for 600g Base Flour at 85% Hydration

Exact autolyse (451g) and bassinage (50g) water calibration around 600g flour at 85% hydration.

Batch & Seed SpecFlour BreakdownLevain SplitCorrected Water (85% Ref)Salt & Dough MassApparent vs Locked
550g @ 83% (15% Seed) Reduced Flour (-50g)550g + 42g = 592g (85%/600g ref)83g (42gF/41gW @ 100%)450g W (vs 457g app @ R1)11.8g salt (1083g dough)84.1% drift → 82.94% (83% goal)
600g @ 83% (18% Seed) Stiffer Step (-2%)600g + 60g = 660g (85%/600g ref)108g (60gF/48gW @ 80%)500g W (vs 498g app @ R2)13.2g salt (1208g dough)82.7% drift → 83.03% (83% goal)
600g @ 85% (20% Seed) [Primary Formula]600g + 60g = 660g (85%/600g ref)120g (60gF/60gW @ 100%)501g W (vs 510g app @ R3)13.2g salt (1221g dough)86.4% drift → 85.0% (85% goal)
600g @ 87% (22% Seed) Wetter Step (+2%)600g + 66g = 666g (85%/600g ref)132g (66gF/66gW @ 100%)513g W (vs 522g app @ R4)13.3g salt (1245g dough)88.3% drift → 86.94% (87% goal)
650g @ 87% (25% Seed) Up-Scaled (+50g)650g + 72g = 722g (85%/600g ref)163g (72gF/91gW @ 125%)537g W (vs 566g app @ R5)14.4g salt (1350g dough)91.0% drift → 86.98% (87% goal)

On-Bench Hydration & Fermentation Adjuster

Modify base flour mass, levain inoculation, or ambient kitchen temperature below to recalculate from this 501g baseline.

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Strict True Hydration Water:
501g — Locks True Total Hydration at 85.0% (target 85%, -9g)
Unadjusted Apparent Water:
510g — Pushes True Hydration to 86.4% (+1.4% surge)
20% Active Starter & Salt:
120g / 13.2g — 60g hidden flour + 60g hidden water

Bassinage Mechanics for 600g Flour at 85% Hydration (501g Water)

In a 1234g loaf built from 600g flour, 120g starter alters the solvent-to-solids ratio by injecting 60g water alongside 60g flour. Replacing the naive 510g water weight (86.4% true moisture) with 501g (-9g cut) and 13.2g salt locks True Total Hydration at 85.0% (target 85%).

Farinograph torque on 600g flour at 85% (501g main water + 60g starter water = 561g over 660g flour) peaks when 451g water hydrates starch granules before 13.2g salt and 50g bassinage water arrive, balancing extreme stretch with slack recoil.

Double-Hydration (451g + 50g) Mixing Steps on 600g Flour

  1. Stage-1 Hydration (451g of 501g Water): Whisk 451g water into 600g base flour and cover for 45 min while 120g starter peaks.
  2. Stage-2 Double Hydration (+50g Splash & 13.2g Salt): Slap-and-fold 120g culture (60gF/60gW), 13.2g salt, and 50g water to lock 85.0% (85%).
  3. Gluten Organization (Extreme / Wet Handling): Use damp fingers across 4 coil-fold sets to organize the 1234g (660g total flour) matrix.
  4. Banneton Retard & Steam Bake (1 Standard Loaf): Shape tightly at +50% bulk volume, chill overnight at 38°F, and load into a 450°F Dutch oven.

Common Scaling & Troubleshooting Questions (501g)

How much water should I hold back for bassinage in a 600g flour / 85% dough?

Out of 501g corrected main water for 600g flour at 85%, mix 451g (90%) during the 45-minute autolyse and trickle in 50g (10%) with 120g starter and 13.2g salt.

How much water do I need for 600g of flour at 85% hydration?

Multiplying 600g by 85% gives 510g apparent water, which drifts to 86.4% (+1.4%) with 120g starter. Weighing 501g main water (-9g cut) locks True Total Hydration at 85.0% (target 85%).

How many loaves does 600g flour at 85% hydration (1234g) make?

A 600g flour formula with 501g water, 120g starter, and 13.2g salt produces 1234g total dough—ideal as 1 Standard Loaf at 85.0% (85%).

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