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Hydration ร— Flour Weight FormulaCalibrated Rheology Reference (Hydration ร— Flour Weight Formula)

Country 75% Sourdough Formula for 400g Flour: 290g Water & 80g Levain (1 Small Boule)

True 75.0% vs 77.3% apparent breakdown for 400g flour (779g 1 small boule, -10g water cut).

Executive Baker's Math Summary (Hydration ร— Flour Weight Formula)

When 80g ripe starter joins 400g flour, its 40g water and 40g flour turn an unadjusted 300g water addition into 77.3% hydration (+2.3% error). Trimming 10g so main water reads 290g alongside 8.8g salt (779g total mass) locks True Total Hydration at 75.0% (target 75%).

Strict True Hydration Water
290gLocks True Total Hydration at 75.0% (target 75%, -10g)
Unadjusted Apparent Water
300gPushes True Hydration to 77.3% (+2.3% surge)
20% Active Starter & Salt
80g / 8.8g40g hidden flour + 40g hidden water
Stickiness & Rheology
3 / 5 StarsModerate (High extensibility)

Batch Mass & Bassinage Sensitivity Grid (400g Flour / 290g Water)

Exact autolyse (261g) and bassinage (29g) water calibration around 400g flour at 75% hydration.

Batch & Seed SpecFlour BreakdownLevain SplitCorrected Water (75% Ref)Salt & Dough MassApparent vs Locked
350g @ 73% (15% Seed) Mini Scale (-50g)350g + 27g = 377g (75%/400g ref)53g (27gF/26gW @ 100%)249g W (vs 256g app @ R1)7.5g salt (652g dough)74.8% drift โ†’ 72.94% (73% goal)
400g @ 73% (18% Seed) Tighter Crumb (-2%)400g + 40g = 440g (75%/400g ref)72g (40gF/32gW @ 80%)289g W (vs 292g app @ R2)8.8g salt (761g dough)73.6% drift โ†’ 72.95% (73% goal)
400g @ 75% (20% Seed) [Exact Spec]400g + 40g = 440g (75%/400g ref)80g (40gF/40gW @ 100%)290g W (vs 300g app @ R3)8.8g salt (770g dough)77.3% drift โ†’ 75.0% (75% goal)
400g @ 77% (22% Seed) Airier Crumb (+2%)400g + 44g = 444g (75%/400g ref)88g (44gF/44gW @ 100%)298g W (vs 308g app @ R4)8.9g salt (786g dough)79.3% drift โ†’ 77.03% (77% goal)
450g @ 77% (25% Seed) Boosted Scale (+50g)450g + 50g = 500g (75%/400g ref)113g (50gF/63gW @ 125%)322g W (vs 347g app @ R5)10.0g salt (885g dough)82.0% drift โ†’ 77.0% (77% goal)

Custom Batch Recalculation Engine

Fine-tune starter hydration between 50% stiff and 125% liquid while keeping your hydration ร— flour weight formula ratios locked.

Open Fullscreen Solver โ†’
Strict True Hydration Water:
290g โ€” Locks True Total Hydration at 75.0% (target 75%, -10g)
Unadjusted Apparent Water:
300g โ€” Pushes True Hydration to 77.3% (+2.3% surge)
20% Active Starter & Salt:
80g / 8.8g โ€” 40g hidden flour + 40g hidden water

Open Crumb & Gluten Physics at 75% Hydration (400g Flour + 290g Water)

Hydrating 400g flour with 300g water plus 80g starter forces 440g total flour to absorb 340g water (77.3%). Staging 261g autolyse water and 29g bassinage water (290g total, -10g deduction) with 8.8g salt in your 779g dough locks True Total Hydration at 75.0% (target 75%).

At 75.0% true hydration (330g total water รท 440g flour), your 400g flour dough exhibits moderate handling (3/5 stars). Cutting 10g from 300g down to 290g (261g + 29g) with 8.8g salt prevents serum weeping.

Step-by-Step Mixing & Folding Protocol for a 779g Batch (400g @ 75%)

  1. Enzymatic Rest (400g Flour + 261g Water): Blend 261g water into 400g flour (holding back 29g of 290g) for 45 min.
  2. True-75% Calibration (-10g Deduction): Incorporate 80g starter, 8.8g sea salt, and 29g water to yield 779g dough at 75.0% (vs 77.3%).
  3. Tension Alignment (440g System Flour): Perform 4 damp-hand coil folds every 30 min tailored to 3/5 stickiness and supple elasticity.
  4. Overnight Retard & Cast-Iron Bake (1 Small Boule): Terminate bulk at +50% rise, cold-proof at 38ยฐF, score deeply, and bake at 450ยฐF.

Technical Q&A: Country 75% Sourdough Formula for 400g Flour: 29

What is the true flour weight in a 400g flour + 80g starter dough at 75%?

Combining 400g main flour with 80g of 100% starter (40g flour + 40g water) yields 440g total system flour, paired with 330g total water (290g main + 40g starter) for 75.0% (75%).

What is the total dough weight for 400g flour at 75% hydration?

Summing 400g main flour, 290g corrected water, 80g starter (40gF/40gW), and 8.8g salt yields 779g of dough (1 Small Boule at 75.0%).

How does changing starter from 20% (80g) to 15% (60g) affect 400g flour at 75%?

Dropping starter from 80g to 60g on 400g flour reduces hidden starter water from 40g to 30g, raising required main water from 290g to 293g for 75%.

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