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Starter Feeding Ratio × Target WeightEmpirical Cereal Physics • Wave 5

Overnight 1:5:5 Sourdough Starter Feeding Ratio to Build 150g (10 - 12 hrs Peak Window)

High-dilution overnight levain math to build 150g of sweet, de-acidified starter (100% Liquid) with zero morning collapse.

Instant Lab Reference Verdict (Starter Feeding Ratio × Target Weight)

A 150g 1:5:5 levain is 14g ripe culture plus 68g flour plus 68g water. Because a 1:5:5 ratio dilutes the previous batch's organic acid hard, this 100% Liquid culture peaks bright and clean in 10 - 12 hrs rather than tasting of vinegar. For a zero-waste routine, build 170g (15g / 77g / 78g) and return 20g to the fridge. Use it for Standard 12-hour overnight sweet-spot build.

Exact 150g Build
14g : 68g : 68gStarter : Flour : Water (1:5:5)
150g + 20g Jar Reserve
15g : 77g : 78gBuilds 170g total (0g discard waste)
Estimated Peak Window
10 - 12 hrsAt 74°F–76°F (23.5°C–24.5°C)
Levain Hydration
100%Standard 12-hour overnight sweet-spot build

Reference Table: 1:5:5 Ratios at 150g and Its Neighbours

Peak ripening estimates assume a 75°F kitchen and 23°C room; colder kitchens need roughly 3.8% more time per degree.

Build This MuchSeed (1 Part)Flour (5 Parts)Water (5 Parts)Ripening Time
1:5:5 @ 170g [Exact Build]starter 15g / flour 77gwater 78ghydration 100% Liquid10 - 12 hrs at 75°F
1:5:5 @ 150g Slightly Leanerstarter 14g / flour 68gwater 68ghydration 100% Liquid10 - 12 hrs at 75°F
1:5:5 @ 130g Slightly Fullerstarter 12g / flour 59gwater 59ghydration 100% Liquid10 - 12 hrs at 75°F
1:5:5 @ 160g Much Leanerstarter 15g / flour 73gwater 72ghydration 100% Liquid10 - 12 hrs at 75°F
1:5:5 @ 140g Much Fullerstarter 13g / flour 64gwater 63ghydration 100% Liquid10 - 12 hrs at 75°F

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Exact 150g Build:
14g : 68g : 68g — Starter : Flour : Water (1:5:5)
150g + 20g Jar Reserve:
15g : 77g : 78g — Builds 170g total (0g discard waste)
Estimated Peak Window:
10 - 12 hrs — At 74°F–76°F (23.5°C–24.5°C)

De-Acidifying Your Culture: Why High-Ratio 1:5:5 Feeds Maximize Oven Spring (150g Build)

The acid dilution is asymmetric: dropping from a 1:1:1 feed to a 1:5:5 feed multiplies the flour and water by 5 and 5 while the seed stays fixed, so at 150g the 14g of inoculum is spread across a far larger medium. That is precisely why 100% Liquid starters are prized for standard 12-hour overnight sweet-spot build work.

Flour choice shifts the timeline more than most bakers expect. At 1:5:5 with 68g of flour, a malted bread flour peaks faster and sweeter than an unmalted one, because the added amylase liberates more maltose per minute and the culture simply runs out of substrate sooner.

Zero-Discard Scraping Method for 150g Levain (1:5:5)

  1. Check Room Temperature: Confirm your kitchen is close to 75°F (24°C). At 68°F a 1:5:5 feed stretches toward 10 - 12 hrs of extra ripening, and at 82°F it contracts noticeably.
  2. Build the 170g Base (15g Seed): Feed your seed starter with 77g of flour and 78g of water at 100% Liquid.
  3. Watch for the Convex Dome (10 - 12 hrs): The surface should bulge into a smooth pillow and jiggle when gently shaken, not collapse flat.
  4. Split the Peak (150g Out, 20g Back): Use 150g of the 170g build in your dough and restart the cycle with the 20g that is left.

Frequently Asked Questions for This Starter Feeding Ratio × Target Weight Spec

What flour should I use for a 150g 1:5:5 levain?

A 12%+ protein bread flour for the 68g of flour gives a strong levain; adding whole wheat or rye at 20% of that weight speeds it up and adds pleasant acidity.

Why does my 1:5:5 levain smell sour instead of sweet?

Sourness means the seed was over-acidic going in. Feed 68g of fresh flour against 14g of the old starter twice in a row at 78°F and the taint disappears.

What is the real difference between 1:5:5 and a 1:1:1 feed?

A 1:1:1 feed keeps one third of the batch as seed and peaks fastest; 1:5:5 keeps one 11th, so it ripens more slowly but with far less inherited acidity.

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